Latin American Artificial Intelligence Index (ILIA 2025) Launches: A Deep Dive into Regional Progress, Rankings, and Future Strategy
- by Abhinav Kumar
- 16 October 2025
- 2 minutes read

The Latin American Artificial Intelligence Index (ILIA 2025) was officially launched on October 3, 2025, by the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) together with Chile’s National Center for Artificial Intelligence (CENIA). This latest edition delivers the most up-to-date, rigorous assessment of AI maturity, adoption, and governance across 19 nations, becoming an essential resource for policymakers, researchers, and digital innovators throughout the region.
What ILIA 2025 Measures
ILIA 2025 benchmarks AI development by evaluating three primary dimensions:
- Enabling Factors: Digital infrastructure, human capital, internet connectivity, and data health
- AI Research, Development, and Adoption: Scientific and technical output, startup formation, public-private partnerships, AI use-cases in education, healthcare, and government
- Governance and Ethics: Policy framework strength, responsible AI principles, regulation, and multi-sector collaboration
The report draws on over 100 sub-indicators, reflecting data up to Q3 2025 to provide a current and accurate overview of the region’s AI landscape.
Key Findings and High-Level Insights
- Leaders: Chile, Brazil, and Uruguay top the rankings with strong national AI strategies, digital innovation, research output, and public sector AI adoption.
- Fast Risers: Argentina, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Mexico, Panama, and Peru show rapid AI adoption due to increased investments and educational initiatives.
- Collaborative Momentum: ILIA fosters regional cooperation and knowledge sharing, enabling countries to learn from best practices.
- Ethical and Inclusive Focus: The report emphasizes responsible AI development, gender inclusion, and equitable access to AI benefits.
Top Country Rankings from ILIA 2025
| Country | AI Index Rank Status | Noteworthy Factors |
|---|---|---|
| Chile | Leader | Strong national strategy, digital innovation |
| Brazil | Leader | Mature ecosystem, active research, governance |
| Uruguay | Leader | Robust infrastructure, public sector adoption |
| Argentina | Fast Riser | Improving talent, STEM education |
| Colombia | Fast Riser | Tech investment, digital inclusion initiatives |
| Costa Rica | Fast Riser | Connectivity & government transformation |
| Dominican Republic | Fast Riser | Digital policy reforms |
| Ecuador | Fast Riser | Infrastructure and AI applications |
| Mexico | Fast Riser | Ecosystem development, strategic planning |
| Panama | Fast Riser | Regional dialogue, talent initiatives |
| Peru | Fast Riser | Focus on digital inclusion |
Broader Implications and Future Trajectory
- For Policymakers: ILIA 2025 offers a clear roadmap for digital inclusion, workforce upskilling, and investment attraction to boost regional AI competitiveness.
- For Startups and Researchers: The index highlights emerging AI hubs, facilitating innovation and entrepreneurial growth.
- For Society: Focus on responsible and equitable AI encourages social mobility, improved public services, smart city development, and climate resilience.
Looking Ahead
Released in October 2025, ILIA 2025 charts Latin America’s course toward ethical, inclusive, and impactful AI innovation. It fosters collaboration, accelerates closing region-wide gaps, and empowers the region’s meaningful engagement in the global AI economy.
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